The Many Types Of Urinary Incontinence And Incontinence Pads
Incontinence is defined as when a release of urine occurs that cannot be helped or stopped. It is related to faecal incontinence, a illness that effects defecation, resulting in uncontrollable bowel movements. There are a number of different types of urine incontinence. The most common of these are stress, urge, functional, overflow and bed wetting along with the less common mixed and temporary incontinence.
Urge Incontinence
Urge , also known as refex, incontinence is the release of urine for no apparent reason. It tends to be a result of an over active or “spastic” bladder. It can also be because of a surrounding infection that irritates the bladder or a defective CNS inhibitory response. Some sufferers also find that it happens as a result of hearing running
water or when they come into contact with water. This means a lot of people use incontinence pads.
Stress Incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence is a result of stress being placed on the pelvic floor muscles. Typical causes of stress incontinence are pregnancy, child birth and the menopause, therefore it often occurs in women. Suprisingly stress incontinence is the most common form of incontinence found in men. This is usually a result of a prostatectomy, which is the removal of part or the entire prostate gland. This surgery is performed when urine flow through the urethra becomes restricted usually because the prostate has become enlarged or is infected with a cancerous tumour. Male incontinence is typically easy to treat compared to women. The urethra is supported by the fascia of the pelvic floor and can move down resulting in stress and increased abdominal pressure. Stress incontinence usually occurs when laughing, sneezing or coughing and similar actions. In a lot of cases a trickle of urine is released which makes incontinence pads a good solution.
Overflow Incontinence
Many people find that after they have been to the toilet their bladder keeps on dribbling urine. It is usually caused by a blockage in the urethra or failure to completely empty the bladder. Typically urethra blockages can occur from kidney stones or a decrease in neural as a by product of illnesses like diabetes.
Bedwetting
A well known for of incontinence is bedwetting. It is a condition that typically affects children and is considered to be normal. It is a form of episodic urinary incontinence that occurs while sleeping. Bedwetting is also called enuresis and usually disappears with time.
Functional Incontinence
Functional incontinence is when someone is in a poor mental or physical state and struggle to make it to the bathroom. This is often a issue for people suffering from dementia or people with depression, poor eyesight and bad mobility. Care homes are usually prepared for these situations with incontinence pads and wholesale nitrile gloves and know all about functional incontinence.